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all metal chips and particles before the
(3)
The
major
components
of
the
torque
converter are the rotating housing (2), impeller (5),
converter is returned to operation. All
lines,  i n c l u d i n g  t h o s e  t o  t h e  g a g e s ,
turbine
(10)
and
stator
(12).
should  be  removed  and  cleaned.  It  is
(4) Oil for operation of the torque converter is
supplied by the transmission and steering clutch
essential  that  the  torque  converter
cooler be absolutely clean. Failure to
control oil pump and enters the housing (1), passes
take these precautions will probably
through the inlet port in the carrier (11) to the
result
in
a
recurrent failure.  Any
torque converter. The pressure of this oil is held to
foreign  material  left  in  the  torque
40-44 psi at stall speed by a torque converter outlet
converter  fluid  system  will  be  cir-
relief valve. Refer to paragraph 6-11 for the correct
culated  through  the  transmission
testing  and  adjusting  procedure.  Oil  leaves  the
lubrication  valve  and into the trans-
torque, converter through outlet port in the carrier.
mission
lubricant
circuit.
From here it flows through the oil cooler and
NOTE
r e t u r n s to the transmission lubrication system.
(5) The energy imparted by the impeller (5)
transmits torque to  t h e t u r b i n e ( 1 0 ) a n d c o n -
sequenty  the  output  shaft  (7).  Under  normal
e.
Removal.
conditions. the oil passes through the
operating
(1)  Drain  the  oil  from  transmission
and
torque divider (TM 5-2410-233-20).
converter easily and quickly striking each blade at a
v e r y slight angle. When a load is encountered, the
( 2 ) Remove the floor plates (para 2-8a), seat
speed of the turbine is reduced, and the oil strikes
f r a m e (para 2-9), and brake pedal assembly (para
This
t h e  t u r b i n e  b l a d e s  a t  a  sharper
angle.
6-30).
m u l t i p l i e s the torque delivered to the output shaft
( 3 ) Remove transmission vent line (fig. 2-31,
o f the torque divider.
sheet 4 of 6), transmission oil pump oil outlet line.
c. Lubrication.
(4) Disconnect the oil temperature sensing
(1) Oil for lubrication of the torque divider
u n i t from the torque converter.
bearings and planetary system is furnished from the
(5) Disconnect the torque divider oil outlet
s u p p l y used for operation of the torque converter.
line from the torque divider and from the oil cooler
The bearings (15) are constantly running in oil.
( f i g . 2-31, sheet 3 of 6) and remove from tractor.
The bearings and gears in the planetary system (4)
(6) Remove the torque divider oil inlet line
and  the  pilot  bearing  (15) receive lubrication
(fig. 2-31, sheet 4 of 6).
through drilled passages in the output shaft (7).
( 7 ) Remove the scavenge pump oil outlet line.
T h e o u t p u t  shaft rear bearing  (17)  receives
(8) Remove power take-off gears oil supply
l u b r i c a t i o n from normal oil leakage past a piston
line.
r i n g - t y p e seal.
(9) Remove drive shaft (para 6-2).
( 2 ) Normal oil leakage past the bearings and
in.  -  11  NC  forged
(10)
Install
two
piston ring-type seals falls to the bottom of the
eyebolts in top of torque divider. Attach a hoist to
torque divider housing and is picked up by the
eyelets.
scavenge pump and returned to the transmission
( J 1 ) Remove the twelve retaining nuts (fig. 2-
lubricating  system.
in. - 16 NC
31, sheet 4 of 6) and install two
d.
Torque  Divider  Reconditioning.
forcing screws to separate torque divider from
(1) To obtain maximum service, cleanliness
f l y w h e e l housing. Remove the torque divider from
m u s t be the rule. Be careful to avoid introducing
t h e tractor.
dirt into the torque divider or the fluid system when
WARNING
r e c o n d i t i o n i n g and filling the fluid system.
Secure the planet carrier (8, fig. 6-1) to
(2) Protect all internal parts of the torque
the torque divider housing with a wire
divider during reconditioning to avoid bumping,
to  prevent  possible  serious  personal
burring, scratching, or damaging.
injury as a result of the carrier sliding
out  of  location  and  falling  from  the
(3) Oil all parts before installation and be sure
torque  divider  output  shaft.
t h e r e is oil in the bevel gear sump before starting
the diesel engine. Run the diesel engine at one half
(12) Mark the mating teeth of sun gear (fig. 6-
4) and flywheel. Remove the sun gear retaining
engine speed for several minutes before putting the
r i n g and remove the sun gear.
machine to work.
springs  (located
(13)  Remove  the  three
CAUTION
b e h i n d the sun gear) from the flywheel (fig. 5-50).
Whenever a torque converter fails, the
(14) Remove the pilot bearing retaining ring
entire  torque  converter  fluid  system
and remove pilot bearing from the flywheel.
must
be
cleaned
thoroughly
to
remove
6-5

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