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TM 9-2320-360-20-1 2-17.  GENERAL CLEANING INSTRUCTIONS WARNING · Dry cleaning solvent P-D-680 is toxic and flammable.  Wear protective goggles and  gloves  and  use  only  in  a  well-ventilated  area.    Avoid  contact  with  skin, eyes, and clothes, and don't breathe vapors.  DO NOT use near open flame or excessive  heat.    The  flash  point  is  100-138° F  (38-59° C).    If  you  become  dizzy while  using  cleaning  solvent,  get  fresh  air  immediately  and  medical  aid.    If contact  with  eyes  is  made,  flush  your  eyes  with  water  and  get  medical  aid immediately. · Never  use  fuel  to  clean  parts.    Fuel  is  highly  flammable.    Serious  personal injury could result if fuel ignites during cleaning. CAUTION · Petroleum solvents may damage parts that are in contact with hydraulic fluids. · Do not clean tires, lubricant seals, rubber hoses, or electrical components with solvent mixture. a. Cleaning  Solvents.     Use  only  approved  cleaning  solvents  to  clean  parts.    Dry  cleaning  solvent,  P-D-680  is commonly used.  Always work in a well-ventilated area. WARNING Compressed air used for cleaning and drying purposes will not exceed 30 psi.  Use only with effective chip guarding and personal protective equipment (goggles/shield, gloves, etc.).  Failure to comply may result in injury to personnel. b. Removing  Deposits.     After  soaking  parts  in  solvent,  wash  away  deposits  by  flushing  or  spraying.    Where necessary,  brush  with  a  soft  bristle  brush  moistened  in  solvent.    Use  compressed  air  to  dry  all  parts,  except  bearings. Bearings must be allowed to air dry. c. Tools.     Do  not  use  abrasive  wheels  or  compounds  for  cleaning  parts  unless  called  for  in  detailed  instructions. These procedures may weaken a highly stressed parts. d. Ball and Roller Bearings  When cleaning ball or roller bearings, place them in a basket and suspend them in a container  of  dry  cleaning  solvent.    If  needed,  use  a  brush  to  remove  caked  grease,  chips,  etc.    Avoid  rotating  bearing before solid particles are removed to prevent damaging races and balls.  When bearings have been cleaned, coat them lightly with lubricating oil to remove solvent. e. Rubber  Parts.     Do  not  clean  preformed  packings  or  other  rubber  parts  in  dry  cleaning  solvent.    These  parts should be wiped clean with a clean, dry, lint-free cloth. WARNING Steam  cleaning  creates  hazardous  noise  levels  and  severe  burn  potential.    Eye, skin,  and  ear  protection  is  required.    Failure  to  comply  may  result  in  injury  to personnel. f. Exterior  Parts.     Steam  clean  all  exterior  parts  thoroughly  before  removing.    This  will  make  inspection  and disassembly easier. 2-985

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