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TM 9-2320-303-24-1
THEORY OF OPERATION - CONTINUED
0003 00
BRAKES
0003 00
a.
The dual air brake system consists of two independent air brake systems that use a single set of brake controls.
Each system has its own reservoirs, plumbing, and brake chambers. The primary system operates the service
brakes on the rear axle; the secondary system operates the service brakes on the front axle. On tractor-trailer con-
figurations, service brake signals from both systems are sent to the trailer.
b.
Loss of air pressure in the primary system causes the rear service brakes to become inoperative; front brakes will
continue to be operated by secondary system air pressure. In addition, trailer brakes will be operated by the sec-
ondary system. Loss of secondary system air pressure causes the front axle brakes to become inoperative; rear ser-
vice brakes and trailer brakes will be operated by the primary system.
c.
The warning light and buzzer inside the cab come on if air pressure drops below 64 psi (441 kPa) in either system.
If this happens, check the air pressure gages to determine which system has low air pressure. Although the vehi-
cle's speed can be reduced using the foot brake control pedal, either the front or rear service brakes will not be
operating, causing a longer stopping distance. Bring the vehicle to a safe stop and have the air system repaired
before continuing.
d.
If both the primary and secondary systems become inoperative, the trailer service brakes or spring parking brakes
will automatically apply when air pressure drops to 35-45 psi (241-310 kPa). The tractor spring parking brakes will
automatically apply when air pressure drops below 45 psi (310 kPa).
e.
The vehicle has a four-channel anti-lock brake system (ABS) and cam-operated service brakes with non-asbestos
brakeshoes.
f.
The M915A4 has automatically adjusting slack adjusters. On all axles, brake chambers have a stroke alert indica-
tor which allows the operator to monitor brakeshoe wear.
AIR GAGES
SECONDARY PRIMARY
BRAKE
REAR AXLE SPRING
CONTROL
BRAKE CHAMBERS
FRONT AXLE
BRAKE CHAMBERS
0003 00-6

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