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TM 9-2320-273-10
OPTIMUM USE OF ENGINE RPM
CAUTION
The governed speed is 2,100 rpm. If the engine is allowed to
exceed governed speeds, serious engine/transmission dam-
age will result. Never allow the engine to exceed this rpm.
It is not necessary to operate the engine at maximum rpm in order to get good
performance. The engine will perform efficiently at the low and middle speed
ranges and offer a definite fuel advantage at these reduced speeds. Control rpm
by tailoring engine speed to the load requirements and the roadspeed desired.
The operator who insists on running in low gear at top rpm when restricted to
25 or 30 miles per hour is wasting fuel and creating noise unnecessarily.
AVOID OVERSTEERING
CAUTION
The steering wheel should not beheld at full steer for
more than 10 seconds. Oil overheating, loss of oil from
the power steering reservoir, and pump gear damage can
result.
Become familiar with the steering characteristics of the truck before attempting
maneuvers in limited space.
DRIVE EFFICIENTLY AND ECONOMICALLY
a. Driving at Highway Speed:
When driving conditions permit, maintain the legal highway speed in a gear
that permits running the engine below governed speed This is the engine's
cruising range and it affords better fuel economy than higher engine speeds
Recommended normal highway cruising range is 1,800 to 1,900 rpm.
Operate in the economy range at full throttle if you are satisfied with the
way the vehicle performs. However, there are times when hilly terrain, high
winds or other conditions make it impractical to operate without reserve
power. Such conditions are better met if the truck is operated in a lower
gear with reserve power available for changes in terrain, wind, etc.
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