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Page Title: CHAPTER 6 MARINE AND TERMINAL TRANSPORTABILITY GUIDANCE
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TM   55-2410-237-14 CHAPTER 6 MARINE  AND  TERMINAL  TRANSPORTABILITY  GUIDANCE Section I. GENERAL 6-1.   Scope This  chapter  provides  marine  and  terminal  transpor- tability  guidance  for  moving  the  D7  crawler  tractor. It  covers  significant  safety  considerations  and  pre- scribes  the  materials  and  guidance  required  to  pre- pare, load, tie down, and unload the vehicle. 6-2.   Safety In addition to the safety precautions in chapter 3, the following  precautions  apply: a. Inspect   all   slings,   lifting   rings,   shackles,   and other  items  used  in  loading  and  discharging  opera- tions for their condition and adequate capacity. b. Handle  and  stow  vehicles  according  to  provisions in Title 46/49, Code of Federal Regulations. c. Ensure fire extinguishers are available during all loading and discharging operations. d. Drain  tractor  fuel  tanks  and  disconnect  battery terminals. e. Inspect  all  lifting  provisions,  including  lifting eyes and shackles, to ensure they are not damaged. f. Caution personnel not to walk under items being lifted. g.  Ensure   all   lifts   have   at   least   two   tag   lines attached  to  control  the  swing  of  the  lift  while  sus- pended. NOTE When  the  D7  tractor  is  loaded  on  vessels that   are   adequately   ventilated   by   power blowers, such as the roll-on/roll-off (RORO) ships, fuel tanks need not be drained. 6-3.   Water   Shipment The  D7  tractor  is  transportable  by  a  great  variety  of inland-waterway  cargo  carriers,  lighters,  and  barges and by all seagoing cargo vessels. NOTE The  methods  described  in  this  chapter  for lifting  and  securing  the  D7  tractor  are  sug- gested  procedures.  Other  methods  of  hand- ling and stowage may be used to accomplish safe delivery without damage. Section  II.  LOADING  AND  SECURING 6-4.  General  Rules  for  Stowing a.  General.   When  possible,  stow  the  D7  tractor below  deck  for  protection.  In  general,  good  stowage means placing vehicles fore and aft as close together as  practical,  with  minimum  spacing  (about  4  to 6   inches)   between   outer   vehicles   and   the   sweat- boards.  Also,  protect  breakable  parts  and  stow  spare parts  in  or  near  the  parent  item.  Set  the  brakes  and place the transmission control in neutral. NOTE The  ripper  shanks  should  be  turned  upward for  marine  transport. Secure  the  D7  tractors  with  blocks  in  front,  in  rear, and on both sides of the tracks to adequately restrain the   vehicles.   Brace   individual   tractor   blocks   to bulkheads, stanchions, and other vehicle blocks. Lash all  vehicles  with  wire  rope  or  chains  to  nearby padeyes, bulkheads, or stanchions. b. Lifting. The correct lifting points on the D7 trac- tor   are   on   the   front   and   rear   of   the   track   roller frames. Figure 6-1 shows a typical lifting diagram. c.  Loading.  Load  the  D7  tractor  on  vessels  in  the operational   configuration   when   possible   to   avoid time-consuming  and  costly  disassembly.  Make  sure the  hatch  girder  clearance  of  the  specified  vessel  is greater  than  134  inches  (3.40  m)  for  the  operational tractor.  With  the  ROPS  and  exhaust  stack  removal, the  D7F  and  G  tractors  require  a  hatch  girder  clear- ance greater than 96 inches (2.44 m). The D7E trac- tor  requires  a  hatch  girder  clearance  of  101  inches (2.57 m). The D7 can be driven, or lifted by cranes of adequate  capacity,  aboard  landing  craft  beach  dis- charge lighters, heavy amphibious lighters, and land- ing   ships.   It   also   can   be   driven   or   towed   aboard RORO  vessels,  or  onto  the  decks  of  barges  from  a pier, when tidal conditions are suitable and ramps are available. The D7 can be loaded onto seagoing vessels by  shoreside  of  floating  cranes  of  adequate  capacity or by heavy-lift ship’s gear. The D7 tractor cannot be transported on the LARC-V or LARC-XV lighterage vessels. Transport by the LACV-30 can be made pos- sible  by  reducing  the  D7  tractor  weight  to  no  more than 45,000 pounds. This involves removing at least two  of  the  D7  major  components  such  as  the  blade, ROPS,  ripper,  or  winch.  Figure  6–2  shows  typical blocking and tiedown details. Bill of and application of  materials  for  blocking  and  tiedown  are  given  in tables 6-1 and 6-2. 6-1

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